Quái khiêng giường
Definition
- Noun:
- A type of ghost or malevolent spirit in Vietnamese folklore: Specifically, a ghost that is believed to haunt or be associated with carrying a bed or bedframe. It is often considered an omen or a cause of disturbance.
- A derogatory term for a person: Used colloquially and insultingly to describe a very annoying, troublesome, or contemptible person, likening them to a low or frightening spirit.
Usage Examples
- Noun (supernatural being):
- Đồng bào tin rằng tiếng động ban đêm là do quái khiêng giường. (The villagers believe the noise at night is caused by the bed-carrying ghost.)
- Noun (insult for a person):
- Đừng chơi với thằng quái khiêng giường đó! (Don't hang out with that bed-carrying freak!)
Advanced Usage
- The term is archaic and primarily used in folk contexts or as a severe, old-fashioned insult. Its usage in modern Vietnamese is rare and would be considered very strong or literary.
Variants and Related Words
- Ma (n): ghost, spirit. A more general term for a ghost.
- Yêu quái (n): demon, monster. A broader term for evil supernatural creatures.
- Nguyên Trung: This is a classical literary reference mentioned in some dictionaries. "Nguyên Trung" is a style name or alias of a historical scholar (Nguyễn Trung Ngạn). The dictionary note "Xem Nguyên Trung" suggests the term might be found in or associated with his writings, indicating its classical origin.
Synonyms
- Ghost: a spirit of a dead person.
- Apparition: a ghostly figure.
- Freak (slang, derogatory): a very odd or unpleasant person.
Related Idioms
- There are no common idioms directly using "quái khiêng giường". Its use is typically literal (folklore) or as a standalone insult.